⚔️ July 1883
Attack on oNdini
What happened
Zibhebhu's forces attacked Cetshwayo's restored capital at oNdini during the civil war that followed the 1879 partition. Draft awaiting expert review.
What is uncertain
Casualty figures and the role of colonial officials remain debated.
See the ground today
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- UK National Archives — colonial records for “Ulundi 1883 Zibhebhu” ↗ (opens in a new tab)
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The National Archives (Kew)Archive catalogue - Internet Archive — period books and reports mentioning “Ulundi 1883 Zibhebhu” ↗ (opens in a new tab)
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Wikimedia CommonsDigitised copy - South African History Online — articles on “Ulundi 1883 Zibhebhu” ↗ (opens in a new tab)
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SAHOCommunity contribution - Wikipedia — overview of “Ulundi 1883 Zibhebhu” ↗ (opens in a new tab)
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WikipediaCommunity contribution